Некоторые неправильные глаголы с транскрипцией и переводом на русский язык.
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Неопределенная форма (Infinitive) |
Простое прошедшее (Past Simple) |
Перевод на русский |
| be [bi:] | was [wɔz] ...
were [wз:] ...
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Быть |
| become [bi:kʌm] | became [bi:keim] | Становиться |
| begin [bi’gin] | began [bi’gæn] | Начинать |
| bring [briŋ] | brought [brɔ:t] | Приносить |
| build [bild] | built [bilt] | Строить |
| burn [bз:n] | burnt [bз:nt] | Гореть |
| buy [bai] | bought [bɔ:t] | Покупать |
| catch [kætʃ] | caught [kɔ:t] | Ловить, хватать, успеть |
| choose [tʃu:z] ...
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chose [ʃəuz] ...
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Выбирать |
| come [kʌm] ...
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came [keim] ...
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Приходить |
| cost [cɔst] | cost [cɔst] | Стоить |
| cut [kʌt] | cut [kʌt] | Резать |
| do [du:] | did [did] | Делать |
| draw [drɔ:] | drew [dru:] | Рисовать, тащить |
| drink [driŋk] | drank [dræŋk] | Пить |
| drive [draiv] | drove [drouv] | Водить |
| eat [i:t] | ate [et] ...
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Есть |
| fall [fɔ:l] ...
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fell [fel] ...
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Падать |
| feed [fi:d] | fed [fed] | Кормить |
| feel [fi:l] ...
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felt [felt] ...
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Чувствовать |
| fight [fait] | fought [fɔ:t] | Бороться |
| find [faind] | found [faund] | Находить |
| fly [flai] | flew [flu:] | Летать |
| forget [fə’get] | forgot [fə’gɔt] | Забывать |
| get [ get ] | got [gɔt] | Получать |
| give [giv] | gave [geiv] | Давать |
| go [gou] | went [went] | Идти |
| grow [grou] | grew [gru:] | Расти |
| have [hæv] | had [hæd] | Иметь |
| know [nou] | knew [nju:] | Знать |
| learn [lз:n] | learnt [lз:nt] | Учить |
| leave [li:v] | left [left] | Оставлять |
| lose [lu:z] | lost [lɔst] | Терять |
| make [meik] | made [meid] | Производить |
| pay [pei] | paid [peid] | Платить |
| put [put] | put [put] | Положить |
| read [ri:d] | read [red] | Читать |
| rise [raiz] | rose [rouz] | Подниматься |
| run [rʌŋ] | ran [ræŋ] | Бежать |
| say [sei] | said [sed] | Говорить |
| see [si:] | saw [sɔ:] ...
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Видеть |
| sell [sel] | sold [sould] | Продавать |
| send [send] | sent [sent] | Посылать |
| set [set] | set [set] | Ставить |
| sing [siŋ] | sang [sæŋ] | Петь |
| sit [sit] | sat [sæt] | Сидеть |
| sleep [sli:p] | slept [slept] | Спать |
| speak [spi:k] | spoke [spouk] | Говорить |
| spell [spel] | spelt [spelt] | Произносить по буквам |
| spend [spend] | spent [spent] | Тратить |
| swim [swim] | swam [swem] | Плавать |
| take [teik] | took [tuk] | Брать, взять |
| teach [ti:tʃ] | taught [tɔ:t] | Учить |
| tell [tel] | told [tould] ...
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Рассказывать |
| think [θiŋk] | thought [θɔ:t] | Думать |
| throw [θrəu] | threw [θru:] | Бросать |
| understand [ʌndə’stænd] | understood [ʌndə’stud] | Понимать |
| wake [weik] | woke [wouk] | Просыпаться |
| wear [wɛə] | wore [wɔ:] | Носить |
| write [rait] ...
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wrote [rout] ...
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Писать |